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Appendix A: Supported File Types

Fichero’s import system maps 61 file extensions to a file type.

Category Extensions Text extraction
Images (16) .jpg .jpeg .png .gif .webp .tiff .tif .bmp .heic .heif .jxl .avif .jp2 .j2k .jpf .jpx
RAW images (8) .raw .cr2 .cr3 .nef .arw .dng .orf .rw2
PDF (1) .pdf Yes
Text & markup (9) .txt .md .markdown .rst .rtf .html .htm .xml .jsonl Yes
Subtitles / transcripts (3) .srt .vtt .sbv Yes (as text)
Word processing (3) .doc .docx .odt Yes
Spreadsheets (4) .csv .xlsx .xls .ods Yes
Presentations (3) .pptx .ppt .odp Yes
Ebooks (2) .epub .mobi Yes (EPUB)
Audio (7) .mp3 .wav .m4a .aac .flac .ogg .wma
Video (5) .mp4 .mov .avi .mkv .webm

Notes:

– RTF, HTML, and XML are read as text: the loader extracts the plain body text, which is exactly what full-text search needs.

– EXIF metadata is extracted automatically for supported image formats.

– Files with extensions not in the list can still be imported, classified as “other,” but get no text extraction and no specialized metadata.

– For very large files, consider Link Files… so the library does not duplicate them.